Increasing Norovirus Cases in the UK: How to Protect Yourself and Your Family
A new strain of norovirus, commonly known as the “winter vomiting bug,” is spreading rapidly across the UK. The Kawasaki strain, officially identified as GII.17, has been reported to account for approximately 70% of current cases, according to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA). With cases surging, health officials are urging individuals to take precautions to limit the spread of this highly contagious virus.
What Is the Kawasaki Strain?
The Kawasaki strain of norovirus was first discovered in Japan in 2014. Since then, it has become one of the most prevalent norovirus strains globally, and now it’s the dominant strain in the UK. It spreads quickly through close contact, contaminated surfaces, and even food preparation by infected individuals.
Symptoms of Norovirus
Norovirus, often referred to as the “winter vomiting bug,” can cause a range of distressing symptoms, including:
- Nausea (feeling sick)
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
Additional symptoms may include a high temperature, headaches, and aching arms and legs. These symptoms typically appear suddenly within one to two days of exposure and usually subside within a couple of days.
Guidance for Those Affected
Health experts emphasize the importance of staying home until at least 48 hours after symptoms resolve to prevent infecting others. Gauri Godbole, deputy director of gastrointestinal infections at the UKHSA, advises avoiding workplaces, schools, and hospitals during this period. It’s also crucial not to prepare or handle food for others during this time to minimize the spread.
Dr. Burke, chief medical officer at AXA Health, explains, “Norovirus is extremely contagious, and it thrives during colder months when people spend more time indoors and in closer contact with one another.”
Treating and Preventing Norovirus
While there’s no specific treatment for norovirus, the NHS advises staying hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids to combat dehydration caused by vomiting and diarrhea. Resting and consuming light, plain foods can also aid recovery. To avoid contracting or spreading the virus, practice good hygiene by washing hands frequently, disinfecting surfaces, and avoiding contact with those showing symptoms.
If you or someone in your family experiences norovirus symptoms, remember to act responsibly to help stop its spread. Stay safe, and here’s to a healthier winter season!
Keywords: Norovirus, UK outbreak, Symptoms, Prevention, Public health
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