I could have never imaged that a fellow theology school alumnus would one day be elected pontiff of the universal Roman Catholic Church. And yet, Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, a member of the Augustinian Order, and I are graduates of the Catholic Theological Union at Chicago; although he was some years ahead of me, we had many of the same professors. The recent election of Cardinal Robert Prevost as the first American Pope marks a historic moment in the Catholic Church, one that resonates deeply with the diverse fabric of American society.
His vocational career began as a priest in the Augustinian order, where he dedicated himself to serving communities and fostering spiritual growth. His leadership of the Augustinians demonstrated his ability to inspire and unite diverse groups under a shared mission. Prevost’s tenure as Archbishop of Lima, Peru, further solidified his reputation as a compassionate leader, advocating for the marginalized and voicing the concerns of the impoverished.
Leadership in the Congregation for Bishops
In his role as the head of the Congregation for Bishops, Cardinal Prevost has been instrumental in shaping the future of the Church’s leadership. His close alignment with Pope Francis reflects a shared vision for a Church that prioritizes social justice, environmental stewardship, and a commitment to the marginalized. Prevost’s understanding of the global Church’s dynamics will be crucial as he addresses pressing issues such as migration, poverty, and inequality.
The Significance of Choosing the Name Leo XIV
By choosing the name Leo XIV, Cardinal Prevost pays homage to Pope Leo XIII, known for his social encyclicals that addressed the plight of the working class and the importance of social justice, and this is important for such a time as this. Named after Pope Leo XIII who created the foundation of modern Catholic Social Teaching with Rerum Novarum, meaning in Latin, revolutionary change, which focused on labor and social justice to the goal of addressing the condition of the working class and the duties of government and citizens. This is a good thing in this moment when the working class are being pressed at every side.
My hope is that this first American pope who also has Peruvian citizenship will stand as a true moral leader in this critical time in our world.
This choice signals Prevost’s intention to continue advocating for the marginalized and to challenge economic inequities. It reflects a commitment to the Church’s social teaching, emphasizing the need for a just society where all individuals are treated with dignity and respect.
Ancestry and Cultural Roots
Prevost’s ancestry adds another layer to his narrative. His father, Louis Prevost was of Italian and French descent. His mother, Mildred Martinez Prevost was the daughter of Louisiana Creole parents, Joseph Martinez and Louise Baquié, from New Orleans, who were of African, French, and Spanish descent. Martinez was Afro-Haitian, and Baquié a Black Creole. With roots tracing back to Creole and People of Color heritage in the seventh ward of New Orleans, he embodies the rich cultural diversity that characterizes the American experience. There is no indication that the new pope has ever publicly acknowledged having Black ancestry and does not identify as Black. However, it is clear to Black people in the United States that one-eighth of African blood confirms your African diasporic ancestry. Powerful cultural history hiding in plain sight.
A Challenge to the Status Quo
As Pope, it is assumed he will challenge the Trump administration’s policies on mass deportation, the banishment of D.E.I. policies, and social justice. His commitment to human dignity aligns with the Church’s teachings on the sanctity of life and the importance of welcoming the stranger. Prevost was instrumental in framing Pope Francis’s letter to the Bishops of the United States urging them to oppose President Trump’s mass deportation executive order and to advocate for comprehensive immigration reform that emphasizes the need for humane treatment of immigrants and refugees.
His voice will be crucial in addressing the systemic injustices that plague society, particularly considering the increasing polarization in American politics. Pope Leo XIV’s papacy may serve as a moral compass, urging both political leaders and citizens to prioritize compassion and empathy over division and fear.
Speculating on the Future of the Roman Catholic Church
Looking ahead, Cardinal Prevost’s leadership could herald a transformative era for the Roman Catholic Church. His emphasis on dialogue, inclusivity, and social justice may attract a younger generation of Catholics disillusioned by the Church’s past. Prevost’s ability to connect with diverse communities will be essential in fostering a Church that is both relevant and responsive to contemporary challenges.
Moreover, his understanding of global issues will likely lead to a more engaged and proactive Church on the international stage. By addressing climate change, poverty, and human rights abuses, Prevost could position the Church as a powerful advocate for justice and peace. It is my hope, like his predecessors Pope Leo XIII, and Pope Francis he will usher in global, compassionate, yet revolutionary change.
About Dr. Maurice Nutt
Maurice Joseph Nutt, D.Min., is a highly educated and accomplished consultant, motivational speaker, author, professor, and spiritual director based in St. Louis, Missouri. His extensive academic credentials include a Doctor of Ministry in Preaching from the Aquinas Institute of Theology and additional certifications from institutions such as Harvard University and the Hesychia School of Spiritual Direction. His professional career spans decades with expertise in preaching, evangelization, and spiritual care, holding leadership roles in numerous organizations such as the New Frontiers in Preaching Academy and Copiosa Care, where he currently serves as a spiritual director. Additionally, he has been deeply involved in both parish ministry and academic teaching, particularly in preaching and Black Catholic studies.
Dr. Nutt is a recognized leader and advocate in the National Black Catholic community, contributing to various boards, initiatives, and councils addressing social, spiritual, and cultural issues. His numerous awards honor his leadership and humanitarian impact, including his historic milestone of being the first African American to earn a Catholic doctorate in preaching. Known for his engaging preaching style and notable speaking engagements, he has delivered sermons at influential events, including the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Prayer Services and other nationally recognized forums. Alongside his work in preaching, spiritual direction, and teaching, Dr. Nutt also provides counseling and guidance as part of the Copiosa Care ministry, which focuses on diverse emotional and spiritual challenges within communities.
#PopeLeoXIV, #ChurchLeadership, #FaithInAction
